Explore Religious Heritage Across Europe

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Basilica of the Sacred Heart

Basilica of the Sacred Heart

Grenoble, FR

The Basilica of the Sacred Heart was built from 1922 onwards in a Romanesque-Byzantine style. Although unfinished, the basilica was consecrated in 1943. The present altar is the only ancient element of the basilica, probably originating from the priory of Saint-Martin de Misèré founded by Hugues de Grenoble around 1100. An extensive renovation and extension project began in October 2013 and was completed in early 2016.

Basilica of the Virgin Mary

Basilica of the Virgin Mary

Brezje, SI

Basilica of the Virgin Mary, also called the Slovene (Marian) National Sanctuary, was built between 1889 and 1900 and is the main pilgrimage centre in Slovenia, visited by about 400,000 people a year.

Basilica of the Virgin Protectress

Basilica of the Virgin Protectress

Ptujska gora, SI

The Basilica of the Virgin Protectress is a church located in Ptujska Gora, a colony grouped on a hill. Built between the 14th and 15th centuries, it is considered one of the most beautiful Gothic churches in Slovenia.

Basilica of the Visitation, Wambierzyce

Basilica of the Visitation, Wambierzyce

Wambierzyce, PL

The Basilica of the Visitation is a baroque church built between 1715 and 1723. The basilica stands on a hill of Wambierzyce, often called "Silesian Jerusalem". In the 12th century, a miraculous figure of the Mother of God was placed there, bringing many pilgrims. From 1263, a wooden church is built on the hill.

Basilica on the Holy Mountain

Basilica on the Holy Mountain

Gostyń, PL

The Basilica of the Sacred Mountain is located in St. Gora, a sacred site since the Middle Ages. In 1540, an anonymous artist painted an image of the Mother of God with the child who quickly acquired a miraculous reputation and became the target of many pilgrimages. The present church was built in 1675-1698 and is inspired by the Italian Renaissance.

Basilica Saint-Andoche

Basilica Saint-Andoche

Saulieu, FR

Considered one of the most beautiful testimonies of Romanesque architecture in Burgundy, a recent renovation completed in 2007 highlights this jewel built in the 12th century on the ruins of an abbey founded in the 8th century to protect the relics of the martyrs Saint Andoche, Saint Thyrse and Saint Felix.

Basilica San Giovanni Maggiore, Naples

Basilica San Giovanni Maggiore, Naples

Naples, IT

The Basilica of San Giovanni Maggiore is a 17th-century Baroque church in the city centre of Naples. Its interior is a precious testimony of the city’s main historical-artistic periods.

Basilica sanctuary of Santa Maria del Carmine Maggiore

Basilica sanctuary of Santa Maria del Carmine Maggiore

Napoli, IT

Santa Maria del Carmine Maggiore is one of the largest basilicas in Naples and a fine example of Neapolitan Baroque style. The church was founded in the 13th century by Carmelite friars who had been expelled from the Holy Land during the Crusades, and who probably arrived in the Bay of Naples on Amalfi ships. The present facade dates from 1766 and was designed by Giovanni del Gaizo to replace the old one, which had been ruined by lightning and above all by the earthquake of 1456. Although it was built at the same time as the church, the bell tower is first mentioned in 1439. It was damaged and rebuilt several times and took on its present appearance in the first half of the 17th century.

Basilica-sanctuary Madonna delle Lacrime

Basilica-sanctuary Madonna delle Lacrime

Siracusa, IT

The basilica-sanctuary Madonna delle Lacrime is a Marian sanctuary erected in memory of the miraculous tearing of a plaster effigy representing the Virgin Mary in 1953. The work was designed in 1957 by the French architects Michel Andrault and Pierre Parat following an international competition, but the structural works are by the engineer Riccardo Morandi. Built between 1966 and 1994, the church was elevated to the status of a minor basilica by John Paul II in 2002.

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10 Buddhist stupas to discover in Europe

Stupas are symbols of enlightenment and peace that commemorate different stages of Buddha's life. Since the mid-20th century, thousands of stupas have begun to populate Europe. We have compiled some of the most impressive ones in this list.