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Basilica di San Maurizio

Basilica di San Maurizio

Imperia, IT

The Basilica of San Maurizio is a neoclassical church built to a design by the architect Gaetano Cantoni between 1781 and 1838. The Basilica of San Maurizio is the largest church in the whole of Liguria: its external dimensions are 70 metres by 42 metres.

Basilica di San Nazaro in Brolo

Basilica di San Nazaro in Brolo

Milano, IT

The Basilica dei Santi Apostoli e Nazaro Maggiore, built between 382 and 386, is one of the oldest churches in Milan, the oldest Latin cross church in the history of Western art. The complex consists of the Basilica, the Trivulzio Mausoleum and the Chapel of Santa Caterina, both in Renaissance style. In 1075 it was severely damaged by a disastrous fire and rebuilt in Romanesque style. It underwent numerous transformations in the 17th and 18th centuries, with the interior parts being renovated in neoclassical forms between 1828 and 1832.

Basilica di San Nicola in Carcere

Basilica di San Nicola in Carcere

Roma, IT

The Basilica of San Nicola in Carcere was consecrated in the 11th century and partially rebuilt in the 16th century, on the site of an earlier church. The church is dedicated to St. Nicholas because of the Greek population in the area. In the 11th century, it was known as the church of Leonis Petrus, in reference to a Jewish family, converted, who turned the nearby theatre of Marcellus into a fortress. The basilica was rebuilt in 1599, with a new façade by Giacomo della Porta. The medieval tower and bell tower, abandoned at the time, have been preserved.

Basilica di San Nicola

Basilica di San Nicola

Bari, IT

The Basilica of San Nicola is one of the most significant examples of Apulian Romanesque architecture. The basilica was founded in 1087 by Benedictines with the main purpose of receiving the relics of St. Nicholas stolen in Myra (Turkey) by sailors from Bari.

Basilica di San Nicolò

Basilica di San Nicolò

Lecco, IT

The first mentions of the Basilica of San Nicolò date back to the 13th century and it is probable that it was built on the remains of the ancient city fortifications. The first reconstruction work on the basilica began in 1596 and continued in various stages until 1774 when the building was given a neoclassical façade with a triangular tympanum and six Ionic pilasters. In the 19th century, the church was considerably enlarged. Its present appearance was designed by the architect Giuseppe Bovara, who worked on it from 1831 to 1862; the church was consecrated in September 1930.

Basilica di San Pancrazio

Basilica di San Pancrazio

Roma, IT

The ancient basilica of San Pancrazio was built by order of Pope Symmachus (498-514) on the site where the 14-year-old martyr St. Pancras was buried. In the first half of the 7th century, during the pontificate of Pope Honorius I, the basilica was completely rebuilt so that the tomb of St. Pancras was located exactly under the high altar. The church gives access to catacombs which give an idea of the hardships of the Christians who came here to pray.

Basilica di San Paolo Maggiore

Basilica di San Paolo Maggiore

Bologna, IT

The Basilica of San Paolo Maggiore was commissioned between 1606 and 1611 by the Barnabites to the architect Ambrogio Magenta or Mazenta. The Barnabites named the church Maggiore to distinguish it from the other two churches dedicated to St. Paul in Bologna. During the Napoleonic invasion, the Barnabites were suppressed and the church became a parish in 1819. Subsequently closed, it was rededicated in 1878. In 1959 it was returned to the Barnabites and two years later Pope John XIII gave it the title of minor basilica.

Basilica di San Petronio

Basilica di San Petronio

Bologna, IT

The Basilica of San Petronio is a major church in Bologna, one of the largest brick Gothic buildings in the world. Although construction began in the late 14th century, the building, which was to be larger than St. Peter's Basilica, is largely unfinished since the 17th century.

Basilica di San Prospero

Basilica di San Prospero

Reggio Emilia, IT

The Basilica of San Prospero was built between 1514 and 1543 in the Emilian Baroque style. The façade dates from the mid-18th century and was designed by G.B. Cattani. To the right of the façade stands the incomplete octagonal bell tower, designed by Cristoforo Ricci and revised in the project by Giulio Romano (1499-1546). The lions were placed in their present position in 1748. Art historians favour the theory that these sculptures are in fact from an earlier period, probably Romanesque.

Basilica di San San Giacomo

Caltagirone, IT

On 25 July 1090, Count Roger the Norman, after defeating the Saracens in a favourable battle, entered Caltagirone in triumph and, in memory of his victory, erected a temple to St. James the Apostle, to whom he entrusted the protection of the town. Rebuilt several times due to strong earthquakes and also by the bombings of the last war, the Basilica of San Giacomo has an elegant baroque façade with a bronze door of contemporary art. At the end of the 19th century it was enriched with a bell tower decorated with four statues representing the four evangelists.

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